Front Delt, Serratus Anterior, Biceps

One Leg Planche with Paralletes

The One Leg Planche is an advanced calisthenics skill in which the body hovers parallel to the ground, with only one leg extended. It requires tremendous strength in the shoulders, core, and arms. The One Leg Planche is a preparatory exercise for the Straddle Planche.

Necessary equipment

One Leg Planche with Paralletes - the correct execution

  • Start in quadruped position on the parallettes
  • Extend your arms to the maximum and consciously tense your triceps
  • Press the Parallettes firmly into the floor and position your shoulders in a protracted depression (front down)
  • Activate your chest and shoulder muscles
  • Lean forward and shift your body weight to your hands
  • Lean forward until you almost feel like you are going to tip over
  • Release the feet from the floor and extend the left leg
  • Pull the right knee towards the chest until the hip is bent 90 degrees
  • Keep the left hip extended and the upper body parallel to the floor
  • Make sure your arms remain extended throughout and your shoulders are in a deep and forward position (protraction/depression)

The exercise One Leg Planche is intended to be used as a technique exercise.

Which muscles are trained by One Leg Planche?

Primary trained muscles for One Leg Planche

  • Front Delts - The front part of the deltoid muscle, also known as the anterior shoulder, is located at the front of the shoulder. It is primarily involved in the forward movement of the arm, such as lifting the arm forward. It also assists in the internal rotation of the arm. This muscle is engaged in activities that involve lifting objects in front of the body or pushing forward.

  • Serratus Anterior - The serratus anterior muscle, also known as the anterior serratus muscle, is a muscle that runs along the sides of the ribs and attaches to the inside of the shoulder blade. It helps move the shoulder blade forward and outward and fix it against the chest wall. This is particularly important for movements such as bringing the arm forward or lifting the arm overhead. The serratus anterior muscle also plays a crucial role in stabilizing the shoulder during pushing or striking actions.

  • Biceps - The biceps brachii muscle is located on the front of your upper arm. It helps you bend your arm at the elbow, rotate your palm upwards, and lift your arm forward.

Secondary trained muscles for One Leg Planche

  • Triceps - The triceps brachii muscle is located at the back of your upper arm. It extends your arm at the elbow and also helps move the arm backward.

  • Lower Back - The erector spinae muscle runs along your spine and helps you extend your back and stand upright.

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Alternative variants of One Leg Planche with Paralletes :

Band assisted One Leg Planche

The One Leg Planche can be made easier with a resistance band. The band is placed around the hips and attached to a bar above, pulling the body upward. This reduces the required strength and helps train the correct body position. This way, you can gradually work towards the full movement. Another easier Planche variation would be the Advanced Tuck Planche.

Band assisted One Leg Planche - the correct execution

  • Place a medium resistance band (black) over the parallettes, for example on a pull-up bar
  • Position the resistance band at your hips
  • Start in quadruped position on the parallettes
  • Extend your arms to the maximum and consciously tense your triceps
  • Press the Parallettes firmly into the floor and position your shoulders in a protracted depression (front down)
  • Activate your chest and shoulder muscles
  • Lean forward and shift your body weight to your hands
  • Lean forward until you almost feel like you are going to tip over
  • Release the feet from the floor and extend the left leg
  • Pull the right knee to the chest
  • Keep the left hip extended and the upper body parallel to the floor
  • Make sure your arms remain extended throughout and your shoulders are in a deep and forward position (protraction/depression)