The tuck back lever is an advanced calisthenics exercise that challenges the entire upper body, especially the lower back, front shoulders, chest, and biceps. Unlike the straight back lever, the body is held in a tucked position here, which reduces the difficulty level—making it ideal as preparation for the full back lever.
The next progression levels are the one leg back lever and the straddle back lever, where the legs are spread apart, eventually leading to the full load in the full back lever.
The exercise Tuck Back Lever is intended to be used as a hypertrophy, technique exercise.
Front Delts - The front part of the deltoid muscle, also known as the anterior shoulder, is located at the front of the shoulder. It is primarily involved in the forward movement of the arm, such as lifting the arm forward. It also assists in the internal rotation of the arm. This muscle is engaged in activities that involve lifting objects in front of the body or pushing forward.
Biceps - The biceps brachii muscle is located on the front of your upper arm. It helps you bend your arm at the elbow, rotate your palm upwards, and lift your arm forward.
Lower Back - The erector spinae muscle runs along your spine and helps you extend your back and stand upright.
Side Delts - The lateral part of the deltoid muscle, also known as the lateral shoulder, is located on the outside of the shoulder. It is the main muscle responsible for lifting the arm sideways. The lateral shoulder is particularly active when the arm is extended away from the body, such as during lateral raises or lifting objects to the side. It plays a key role in arm abduction and shoulder stabilization.
Chest - The pectoralis major muscle is the large muscle on your chest. It helps you bring your arm towards your body and rotate it inward.
The advanced tuck back lever with open hips is an intermediate stage between the tuck back lever and the one leg back lever. In this position, the legs remain bent while the hips are more open, increasing the load on the lower back, shoulders, chest, and biceps. This position requires more strength and stability in the shoulder girdle, as the extended lever arm from the open body posture demands greater effort.
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